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Rotary Racer - Car Performance
Filton Kar Kapers 2008-07-19
Results
We won 5 out of the 6 heat races, coming second in the other. In the
final race we came third. We also won the fastest race award.
Car Computer Log
This shows the main items measured by the Rotary Racers car computer. They are:
| Item |
Description |
| Throttle |
The position of the twist grip throttle from 0 to 100% |
| MotorSpeed |
The motor power output setting. The Car
computer sets the motor speed based on the drivers throttle position,
the speed of the car and the current being used. There is a software
algorithm to implement this "drive by wire" system. The Car computer
drives the PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) Motor Speed controller with a
duty cycle proportional to this value. 0 - 100% |
| Speed |
The speed of the car in Km/H calculated from the magnetic read switch pulse generator by the Car Computer. |
| Voltage |
The batteries voltage under load. |
| Current |
The current being taken from the batteries. |
| Charge0 |
The charge left in the battery pack 0. This is
calculated by the car computer using an algorithm that has been honed
to match the battery discharge curves for the Yuassa batteries. It
currently bases its results on the current being used from the battery. |
| Charge1 |
The charge left in the battery pack 1. This is
calculated by the car computer using an algorithm that has been honed
to match the battery discharge curves for the Yuassa batteries. It
currently bases its results on the current being used from the battery. |
| BatPack |
The battery pack in use (0 or 1). We have changed the driver with each battery pack change. |
| Temperature |
The Temperature of the motors casing in degrees C. |
The graphs show the overall data, the actual ASCII data log files
are also available, from the links below, for detailed analysis.

Notes
- The Car Computers "Average Current" setting was 25.00 Amps. The software was car10.
- We used the old RR1 motor, which has a shorted turn and the old Varta batteries.
- The Filton circuit was on a car pack and was short, twisty and
bumpy. There were few passing opportunities. The circuit had quite a
hill into the wind and there was quite a lot of wind on the day (30
Km/H ?)
- Drivers were: Dan Isles, Ben Millar, Gareth Barnaby, James Alington, Dan Dando, Gareth Barnaby, Dan Isles.
- The CarComputer and MotorSpeed controller worked fine.
The SDCARD logged the data Ok and the temperature sensor appears to
work fine. There were a few glitches in the data downloaded, but this
could be due to me playing with higher baud rates for downloading the
data to the PC.
- The Temperature sensor worked fine. It shows the motor
slowly heating up through a race. We should be able to estimate the
internal thermal resistance of the motor (how well the motor can get
heat away from the armature) using the voltage/average current for a
race and the rate of rise of the motor case temperature with this data,
although this is for the motor with the shorted turn.
- Due to the short twisty circuit the car never got up to its full
speed. The drivers got up to 43.56 Km/H on the downwind/downhill
section, which is quite fast for this tight circuit. It must have been
scary coming up to the chicane !
- The car handled quite well considering the bumpy twisty
circuit.
The car showed no tendency to roll. It did slide a bit on the sharp
corners and on the gravel, but this was
mainly a backend or an overall slide. There was no tendency for the
front
end to slide, which is good. Using the wider tyres would probably been
better for this race giving better grip and a bit of suspension,
although we probably would have had to increase the gearing for this.
- The drivers drove excellently again. They had a lot more
experience of taking the car near the limits in this race. They were a
bit frustrated with trying to get past some of the cars in the race on
the twisty circuit, but they showed patience waiting for the right
moment and despite some "interesting" slides the car suffered no damage
whatsoever. Less work for next Tuesday night !
- The race log clearly shows the CarComputer limiting the current during the upwind/uphill sections to 60 Amps as intended.
- Due to the tight circuit and lots of traffic, the car was
almost
always being limited by the 60 Amp current limiter on the uphill
sections. At start off this was limiting our power to about 70%
and at the first corner it was still limiting to about 87%. At the
start of the downhill sections it was limiting to about 90%. When the
car got out of traffic and up to speed it was only limiting to a
degree, but in the traffic it made acceleration difficult. Obviously
the current limiter is designed to protect the motor, batteries and
motor speed controller and in the context of a normal Greenpower race
its current limiting function does not have a real detrimental effect.
However, for these tight and twisty circuits it may be worth making the
current limit programmable so we could use an increased current limit,
say 80 Amps. We could use old motors and batteries to protect our main
race motor and batteries when using this increased current limit.
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